Mazda SPEED6 Bedienungsanleitung Seite 19

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Seitenansicht 18
01 ENGINE
19
Turbo
Turbochargers consist of a housing, a blade assembly, inlet ducts for low pressure
air and outlet ducts for high pressure air, an intercooler, oil inlet and return, coolant
inlet and return, and boost control circuits.
The turbine blade is on the exhaust side of the turbocharger and the compressor
blade is on the intake side of the turbocharger. The turbine blade is spun by exhaust
pressure.The compressor blade spins and pressurizes the intake air.
The hot/high pressure air coming out of the turbo is sent to the intercooler to cool it
and make it denser.
The shaft between the turbocharger’s blades rides on bearing surfaces and a thin
lm of oil. The turbo’s center upper housing has an oil feed line that connects to the
engines lubrication system to provide pressurized oil. On the bottom of the turbo
housing is an oil drain line to return oil back to the engines crankcase.
Compressed
air to charge
air cooler/
intercooler
Exhaust pressure
to spin turbine from
exhaust manifold
Air from air
cleaner
Out to
exhaust
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